What's the Best Dog Food for Australian Terriers?

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The smart, alert and small-framed Australian Terrier requires a well-balanced diet to support their unique physical characteristics and health considerations. In this article, our PhD nutrition team explains the factors they look for in the best dog food for your Australian Terrier, from those early puppy years and all the way through adulthood and senior years.


Breed Info

Breed Group:
Terrier | AKC Australian Terrier Profile

Ideal Weight:
Female Adult: 12 to 18 pounds
Male Adult: 12 to 18 pounds

Exercise Need:
60 to 90 minutes per day.


Breed Summary

The Australian Terrier, affectionately referred to as an ”Aussie,” was bred in Tasmania as a working ranch dog catching vermin and tending sheep. They like to bark and assert their leadership. They are small dogs with a course, shaggy coat, a long neck, expressive face, and perky ears. The shed very little but require regular brushing.

They are affectionate and very possessive of their masters. They are wonderful family dogs but don’t do well with other pets due to their jealous nature. They are well suited as companion dogs and can adapt well to apartment life. They are energetic and love to play, dig, and are alert watchdogs. Although they can be stubborn, they train easily.

Australian Terriers are a generally healthy breed, but they do require balanced nutrition to avoid common health issues. Some problems to look out for in Aussies include diabetes, allergic dermatitis, and luxating patella.


Health Considerations for Australian Terriers

Dental

A Australian Terrier's teeth and gums are always under plaque attack, which forms naturally from food particles and other bacteria. Dogs aren’t too concerned about having pretty white teeth, but dental care is critical for oral health. Bacteria in the mouth can even affect internal organs, like the heart, liver and kidneys, so there are certain things below we like to see in food or supplements to combat these threats to Australian Terriers. Learn more about how to take care of your dog's teeth.

  • Puffy/crunch kibbles (bigger)
  • Sodium hexametaphosphate
  • Treats based on solubility, not hardness

Gut

Think of your Australian Terrier's gut like a diverse community of bacteria and other microbes that work together to keep the body healthy. Keeping all these balanced is very important for overall health, including digestive, mental, and immune well-being. For these reasons, we prefer Australian Terrier food that support the GI system and supplements that contain attributes below. Learn more about gut and digestive health in dogs and how to keep a dog's gut healthy.

  • Prebiotics
  • Probiotics
  • Fermented foods

Bone & Joint

It’s very common for breeds like the Australian Terrier to develop discomfort or pain in their joints and bones, especially as they age. Some of these issues are hereditary, and some come from wear and tear over time. We can’t usually prevent these problems, but proper nutrition and weight management will do wonders in minimizing pain in our beloved pets. We always make sure diets include the ingredients below. Learn more about joint health in dogs.

  • Glucosamine
  • Methylsulfonymethane
  • Chondroitin
  • Omega-3 from Fish Oil
  • Green Mussel
  • Taurine
  • Turmeric
  • Vitamin E
  • Antioxidants

Cognitive

Puppy and senior Australian Terriers need a little extra brain power in their nutrition plans. In the early years, puppy brains are developing quickly and need a healthy flow of vitamins to help them grow strong. Once they hit senior years, brain function can deteriorate and we like to supplement their diets with nutrients that will keep them sharp. Learn more about cognitive nutrition for dogs.

  • Omega-3 essential fatty acids
  • Vitamin E
  • Vitamin C
  • L-carnitine

Eye

The only thing better than looking into your Australian Terrier’s eyes is looking into your Australian Terrier’s healthy eyes. All dogs are susceptible to degenerative vision and eye function, but supplementing their diets with things like beta carotene, lutein, EPA, DHA, and other nutrients can help maintain quality vision. Learn more about eye nutrition for dogs.

  • Vitamin A
  • Vitamin C
  • Anthocyanins
  • Astaxanthin
  • Beta-carotene
  • Carotenoids
  • Glutathione
  • Lutein
  • Lycopene
  • Omega-3 essential fatty acids
  • Phytonutrients

Skin & Coat

Skin is a Australian Terrier’s largest organ, and it plays a huge role in protecting from the outside world. Just think — weather, allergies, stress, parasites — all these things are trying to get under your dog’s skin. A healthy outer layer is key to avoiding irritants that may irritate or infect. And pay close attention to their coat. Unhealthy looking (or smelling) fur can mean bigger problems. To keep Australian Terrier skin & coats healthy, we recommend that diets contain ingredients below. Learn more about skin nutrition for dogs and the dog foods focused on a healthy coat..

  • GLA
  • ALA
  • Omega-3 fatty acids
  • Vitamin E
  • Vitamins and choline
  • Flaxseed/fish oil
  • Antioxidants
  • Probiotics

Heart

Chances are, if you’re doing what’s right for your Australian Terrier’s heart, you’re doing what’s right for his or her health overall. Proper exercise, weight management, and nutrition are all key to a healthy ticker. Most heart issues in dogs are a result of normal wear and tear with age, so heart-focused diets with taurine and omega-3 fatty acids from fish oil could be the gift of a lifetime for your Australian Terrier. Learn more about heart nutrition for dogs.

  • Taurine
  • Carnitine
  • Omega-3 fatty acids
  • Antioxidants
  • Complete protein
  • Low sodium

Immune

There is a powerful little army inside your Australian Terrier (the immune system) that protects the body from bacteria, viruses, parasites, toxins and countless other microscopic predators. As pet parents, our job is to keep this army strong, conditioned, and well-supplied. Most of the battle is won in the gut, so a balanced diet plus probiotics and antioxidants are key for victory. Learn more about immune system nutrition for dogs.

  • Antioxidants
  • Vitamin A
  • Vitamin C
  • Vitamin E
  • Vitamin K
  • Omega-3 fatty acids
  • Fish oil
  • Coconut oil

Weight Management & Obesity

There is nothing more important than keeping your Australian Terrier at a healthy weight. Even a little excess poundage can cause a wide variety of health problems, including the pain of extra burden on their joints. Unfortunately, almost half of dogs in the US are overweight. Let’s fight dog obesity together by giving our dogs appropriate exercise and managing their caloric intake. If your Australian Terrier needs to shed a little weight, look for diets with these labels below. Learn more about weight management and obesity for dogs and how to tell if your dog is overweight.

  • Low calorie
  • Low fat
  • Large bites (to slow chewing)
  • L-carnitine

Are Fresh Food Diets Good for Australian Terriers?

Only if they’re properly balanced.

Many well-intentioned Australian Terrier parents spend a lot of time preparing meals at home, but health benefits are lost if meals aren’t properly portioned and balanced with all the nutrients dogs need. Recently, a few companies have done an excellent job ensuring accurate portions and nutrient balance by delivering pre-prepped fresh meals customized to the size and needs of your dog. Farmer’s Dog, Ollie and Nom Nom have each been approved by our nutrition team as delivering truly quality and well-balanced meals. They can be a little expensive (usually 3-4x more per day than kibble), but many find the added health benefits worth the cost. They do offer discounts to new customers, though, if you’d like to try one out.

Pros and Cons of Fresh Food Diets

  • Diets balanced by Nutritionists
  • Customized portions for weight control
  • Superior digestive and immune health
  • More expensive than standard dog food


Foods We Recommend for Australian Terrier Puppies

How long do Australian Terriers need puppy food?
Until they're 10 to 12 months old

Australian Terriers are very focused on growing, and how we feed them should help them do just that. Since they have so much growing to do, they need higher amounts of nutrients than adult dogs, especially proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals and — don’t forget — water. It’s still important to not overfeed puppies, so make sure to portion food and keep treats to no more than 10% of their caloric intake. Since balance is so important, we recommend that your young Australian Terrier is eating food that is made just for puppies from a reputable brand.


Foods We Recommend for Australian Terrier Adults

When should Australian Terriers start transitioning to adult food?
Until they're 10 to 12 months old

From a nutrition standpoint, Australian Terrier become adults once they reach about 90% of their expected weight. Once adults, our two key nutrition goals are balance and maintenance. We want balance because a dog’s body is responsible for a lot of things, like digestion, fighting infection, keeping muscles strong, and chasing squirrels. These are all important tasks, so we want to make sure each body function gets its share of nutrients. We also need to maintain a healthy weight. Underfed dogs are at risk for malnourishment, and overfed dogs can become obese — both of which lead to even worse problems for a Australian Terrier.


Foods We Recommend for Australian Terrier Seniors

When should Australian Terriers start transitioning to senior food?
All dogs can age differently, but Small dogs like the Australian Terrier can start to benefit from senior food around 8 to 10 years old

Ever watch kids running around the playground and wish you had that energy again? Yeah. Dogs get there, too. The metabolic processes in senior Australian Terriers slow down as they age, which often means they aren’t needing quite as many calories as they did in their prime. Smart dog food companies have formulated senior diets to ease up on calories but still help them feel full and give them adequate maintenance protein. Still, like humans, everybody is different. Sometimes older dogs need just as many calories, or more, depending on how their bodies progress. So keep a close eye on their body condition, and look for dog foods made for seniors.