What are the Best Dog Foods for the American Water Spaniel?

The American Water Spaniel is a lively, water-loving breed with a strong work ethic and an affectionate personality. Their high energy levels, muscular frame, and distinct curly coat mean they require specific nutrition to thrive. Our Petabolix experts have selected the best dog food recommendations for American Water Spaniels to support their active lifestyle and keep them healthy at every stage of life.
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Breed Info
Breed Group:Sporting | AKC American Water Spaniel Profile
Ideal Weight:Female Adult: 29 to 36 pounds
Male Adult: 33 to 42 pounds
Exercise Need:45 to 75 minutes per day
Breed Summary
The American Water Spaniel, often described as a bundle of energy and charm, is a versatile sporting breed with roots in the American Midwest. Originally bred for hunting and retrieving both on land and in water, this medium-sized dog is known for its strong swimming skills, intelligence, and loyalty. The breed’s characteristic curly or wavy coat provides protection from cold water and harsh elements, making them a great companion for outdoor enthusiasts and hunters alike.
Their agile, muscular build and high stamina allow them to excel in activities like retrieving, agility, and even dock diving. American Water Spaniels are also affectionate and eager to please, creating strong bonds with their families. Though they are highly trainable, they benefit from a consistent and patient approach. They thrive in active households where they can enjoy regular exercise, making them well-suited for individuals or families who enjoy an outdoor lifestyle. With a little bit of training and a lot of love, the American Water Spaniel’s loyalty, intelligence, and athleticism make them a wonderful companion for active dog owners.
Vet's Note
American Water Spaniels have specific health considerations that benefit from targeted nutrition. Due to their high activity levels and athleticism, they are prone to joint issues like hip dysplasia, so foods rich in glucosamine and chondroitin are essential for joint support. Their curly coats can be prone to dryness or skin sensitivities, making a diet with omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids beneficial to maintain a healthy coat and reduce itching. Additionally, the breed is at risk of eye conditions like progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), so antioxidant-rich ingredients such as vitamin E and beta-carotene can help support eye health.
Health Considerations
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Bone & Joint
It’s very common for breeds like the American Water Spaniels to develop discomfort or pain in their joints and bones, especially as they age. Some of these issues are hereditary, and some come from wear and tear over time. We can’t usually prevent these problems, but proper nutrition and weight management will do wonders in minimizing pain in our beloved pets. We always make sure diets include the ingredients below. Learn more about joint health in dogs.
Recommendations:
Antioxidants・ Chondroitin・ Glucosamine・ Green Mussel・ Methylsulfonymethane・ Omega-3 from Fish Oil・ Taurine・ Turmeric・ Vitamin E -
Cognitive
Puppy and senior American Water Spaniels need a little extra brain power in their nutrition plans. In the early years, puppy brains are developing quickly and need a healthy flow of vitamins to help them grow strong. Once they hit senior years, brain function can deteriorate and we like to supplement their diets with nutrients that will keep them sharp. Learn more about cognitive nutrition for dogs.
Recommendations:
L-carnitine・ Omega-3 essential fatty acids・ Vitamin C・ Vitamin E -
Dental
An American Water Spaniel's teeth and gums are always under plaque attack, which forms naturally from food particles and other bacteria. Dogs aren’t too concerned about having pretty white teeth, but dental care is critical for oral health. Bacteria in the mouth can even affect internal organs, like the heart, liver and kidneys, so there are certain things below we like to see in food or supplements to combat these threats to American Water Spaniels. Learn more about how to take care of your dog's teeth.
Recommendations:
Puffy/crunch kibbles (bigger)・ Sodium hexametaphosphate・ Treats based on solubility, not hardness -
Eye
The only thing better than looking into your American Water Spaniel’s eyes is looking into your American Water Spaniel’s healthy eyes. All dogs are susceptible to degenerative vision and eye function, but supplementing their diets with things like beta carotene, lutein, epa, dha, and other nutrients can help maintain quality vision. Learn more about eye nutrition for dogs.
Recommendations:
Anthocyanins・ Astaxanthin・ Beta-carotene・ Carotenoids・ Glutathione・ Lutein・ Lycopene・ Omega-3 essential fatty acids・ Phytonutrients・ Vitamin A・ Vitamin C -
Gut
Think of your American Water Spaniel's gut like a diverse community of bacteria and other microbes that work together to keep the body healthy. Keeping all these balanced is very important for overall health, including digestive, mental, and immune well-being. For these reasons, we prefer American Water Spaniels food that support the gi system and supplements that contain attributes below. Learn more about how to keep a dog's gut healthy and gut and digestive health in dogs.
Recommendations:
Fermented foods・ Prebiotics・ Probiotics -
Heart
Chances are, if you’re doing what’s right for your American Water Spaniel’s heart, you’re doing what’s right for his or her health overall. Proper exercise, weight management, and nutrition are all key to a healthy ticker. Most heart issues in dogs are a result of normal wear and tear with age, so heart-focused diets with taurine and omega-3 fatty acids from fish oil could be the gift of a lifetime for your American Water Spaniel. Learn more about heart nutrition for dogs and heart nutrition for dogs.
Recommendations:
Antioxidants・ Carnitine・ Complete protein・ Low sodium・ Omega-3 fatty acids・ Taurine -
Immune
There is a powerful little army inside your American Water Spaniel (the immune system) that protects the body from bacteria, viruses, parasites, toxins and countless other microscopic predators. As pet parents, our job is to keep this army strong, conditioned, and well-supplied. Most of the battle is won in the gut, so a balanced diet plus probiotics and antioxidants are key for victory. Learn more about immune system nutrition for dogs and immune system nutrition for dogs.
Recommendations:
Antioxidants・ Coconut oil・ Fish oil・ Omega-3 fatty acids・ Vitamin A・ Vitamin C・ Vitamin E・ Vitamin K -
Skin & Coat
Skin is an American Water Spaniel’s largest organ, and it plays a huge role in protecting from the outside world. Just think — weather, allergies, stress, parasites — all these things are trying to get under your dog’s skin. A healthy outer layer is key to avoiding irritants that may irritate or infect. And pay close attention to their coat. Unhealthy looking (or smelling) fur can mean bigger problems. To keep American Water Spaniels skin & coats healthy, we recommend that diets contain ingredients below. Learn more about dog foods focused on a healthy coat. and skin nutrition for dogs.
Recommendations:
ALA・ Antioxidants・ Flaxseed/fish oil・ GLA・ Omega-3 fatty acids・ Probiotics・ Vitamin E・ Vitamins and choline -
Weight Management & Obesity
There is nothing more important than keeping your American Water Spaniel at a healthy weight. Even a little excess poundage can cause a wide variety of health problems, including the pain of extra burden on their joints. Unfortunately, almost half of dogs in the us are overweight. Let’s fight dog obesity together by giving our dogs appropriate exercise and managing their caloric intake. If your American Water Spaniel needs to shed a little weight, look for diets with these labels below. Learn more about weight management and obesity for dogs and dogs appropriate exercise and fight dog obesity and how to tell if your dog is overweight.
Recommendations:
Large bites (to slow chewing)・ L-carnitine・ Low calorie・ Low fat
Get a tailored nutrition profile for your dog
Our free nutritional assessment tool provides individualized recommendations based on your dog's breed characteristics, age, weight, body condition score, and activity level. It only takes 30 seconds to receive science-based insights to support your dog's lifelong health.
Are Fresh Food Diets Good for American Water Spaniels?
Only if they’re properly balanced.
Many well-intentioned American Water Spaniels parents spend a lot of time preparing meals at home, but health benefits are lost if meals aren’t properly portioned and balanced with all the nutrients dogs need. Recently, a few companies have done an excellent job ensuring accurate portions and nutrient balance by delivering pre-prepped fresh meals customized to the size and needs of your dog. Farmer’s Dog, Ollie and Nom Nom have each been approved by our nutrition team as delivering truly quality and well-balanced meals. They can be a little expensive (usually 3-4x more per day than kibble), but many find the added health benefits worth the cost. They do offer discounts to new customers, though, if you’d like to try one out.
Pros and Cons of Fresh Food Diets
✓ Diets balanced by Nutritionists・ ✓ Customized portions for weight control・ ✓ Superior digestive and immune health ・✕ More expensive than standard dog food
Foods We Recommend for American Water Spaniels Puppies
How long do American Water Spanielss need puppy food?
Until they're 12 to 16 months old.
American Water Spaniels are very focused on growing, and how we feed them should help them do just that. Since they have so much growing to do, they need higher amounts of nutrients than adult dogs, especially proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals and — don’t forget — water. It’s still important to not overfeed puppies, so make sure to portion food and keep treats to no more than 10% of their caloric intake. Since balance is so important, we recommend that your young American Water Spaniels is eating food that is made just for puppies from a reputable brand.
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Our recommendation tool evaluates your puppy’s breed, age, growth stage, lifestyle, and health needs to identify a scientifically appropriate diet from over 10,000 options. Obtain personalized guidance to help support healthy development and lifelong wellness.
Foods We Recommend for American Water Spaniels Adults
When should American Water Spaniels start transitioning to adult food?
When they're 12 to 16 months old
From a nutrition standpoint, American Water Spaniels become adults once they reach about 90% of their expected weight. Once adults, our two key nutrition goals are balance and maintenance. We want balance because a dog’s body is responsible for a lot of things, like digestion, fighting infection, keeping muscles strong, and chasing squirrels. These are all important tasks, so we want to make sure each body function gets its share of nutrients. We also need to maintain a healthy weight. Underfed dogs are at risk for malnourishment, and overfed dogs can become obese — both of which lead to even worse problems for an American Water Spaniel
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Our assessment analyzes your dog’s breed, age, lifestyle, and health considerations to recommend a scientifically selected diet from over 10,000 options. Personalized insights to help your dog thrive through adulthood.
Foods We Recommend for American Water Spaniels Seniors
When should American Water Spaniels start transitioning to senior food?
All dogs can age differently, but medium dogs like American Water Spaniels can start to benefit from senior food around 7 to 8 years old
Ever watch kids running around the playground and wish you had that energy again? Yeah. Dogs get there, too. The metabolic processes in senior American Water Spaniels slow down as they age, which often means they aren’t needing quite as many calories as they did in their prime. Smart dog food companies have formulated senior diets to ease up on calories but still help them feel full and give them adequate maintenance protein. Still, like humans, everybody is different. Sometimes older dogs need just as many calories, or more, depending on how their bodies progress. So keep a close eye on their body condition, and look for dog foods made for seniors.
Support your senior dog's health with targeted nutrition
Our assessment analyzes your dog’s breed, age, and health considerations to recommend a science-based diet from over 10,000 options. Help maintain mobility, cognitive health, and quality of life.
Affiliate Disclosure:
We do not accept money to recommend pet foods. However, we do receive referral fees from online retailers (such as Chewy or Amazon) on qualifying purchases. Our recommendations are neutral, and diet recommendations are made without considering whether we will receive a referral fee.